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在野外1∶1万地质测量、井下大量坑道观察和编录基础上,对冀东峪耳崖金矿床矿区1∶1万高精度磁法测量数据进行化极、延拓、求导处理,将峪耳崖矿区的高磁异常划分为低缓正异常场、低缓负异常场和中高正异常场3种场区,解译出不同方向线性断裂构造31条,以北东向、北西向构造为主,构成矿区构造格架;磁化极异常进行4个高度50 m、100 m、200 m、500 m垂向二阶导数计算,形态受北东向、北西向及南北向构造综合控制,沿北东方向带状分布。结合已知矿体的构造控矿规律及岩体控矿特征,确定区内成矿远景区圈定依据为成矿磁性体形态、产状变化地段;北东向构造面与北西向、南北向、东西向构造交汇复合部位;黄铁矿化、硅化、大理岩化及绢云母化等蚀变发育部位。 相似文献
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The Sandaowanzi epithermal gold deposit (0.5 Moz or ca. 14 tons), located at the northern edge of the Great Xing'an range, NE China, is unique in that nearly all the gold (> 95%) is contained in gold tellurides mostly in bonanza grade ore shoots (the highest grade being up to 20,000 g/t). The bonanza ores are hosted in the central parts of large-scale (> 3 m wide, 200 m long) quartz veins which crosscut Early Cretaceous andesitic trachyte and trachytic andesite, and are, in turn, crosscut by diabase dykes of similar age. There are two ore types: low-grade disseminated ores and high-grade vein ores. In the former, very fine grains of Ag-rich tellurides (mainly hessite and petzite) coexist with sulfides (pyrite, sphalerite, galena and chalcopyrite), occurring as disseminated grains or sometimes as grain aggregates. In the high-grade vein ores, coarse-grained Au–(Ag)–tellurides (calaverite, sylvanite, krennerite, and petzite) form a major part of quartz–telluride veins. Chalcopyrite forms separate monomineralic veins emplaced within the quartz–telluride veins. Spectacular textures among coarse-grained (up to 3 cm in diameter) tellurides, and micron-scale bamboo shoot-like grains are observed. Two- and three-phase telluride symplectites are common in the vein ores.Fluid inclusion studies suggest that the mineralizing fluids are a mixture of magmatic and meteoric fluids, that homogenized in the temperature range of 260–280 °C. Sulfur isotope compositions of pyrite and chalcopyrite (δ34S − 1.64 to 1.91‰) support the origin of fluids from a deep source. It is suggested that faulting, temperature changes and variation in fS2 and fTe2 were major factors contributing to the two main types of mineralization and the differences between them. Early rapid cooling and subsequent slow cooling of the later fluids along fault and fracture zones were instrumental in formation of the two superposed ore types. Open-space filling and crack-sealing along fractures predominates over replacement during telluride mineralization. The Sandaowanzi deposit is a unique bonanza-grade accumulation of gold tellurides genetically related to subalkaline magmatism, which was genetically associated with Early Cretaceous regional extension. 相似文献
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